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OpinionWay poll for Le Figaro and LCI, 57% of French people say they are against an increase in VAT. Other measures announced by Nicolas Sarkozy are they rather welcome. The standard VAT rate will increase on 1 October from 19.6% to 21.2% to compensate for 13 billion euros of lower employer contributions, announced Sunday, January 29 Nicolas Sarkozy a majority of French (57%) are against an increase in VAT in return for lower social security contributions, but approves other measures announced Sunday night by President Nicolas Sarkozy, according to a survey OpinionWay-Fiducial for Le Figaro and LCI released Tuesday soir.28% of respondents are "totally opposed" to "lower burdens on wages and, in turn, the increase in VAT by 1.6" and 29% are "somewhat opposed" .42% in however, support this measure (15% "quite" 27% "fairly positive"). 1% is silent pas.La proposal of the Head of State VAT increase is accompanied by a decrease in payroll taxes. The requirement for companies with more than 250 employees have at least 5% of young people in training is approved at 90%, creating a tax on financial transactions to 77%. 65% approve of "the possibility for social partners to negotiate agreements within each enterprise to define, for example working time of employees," 53% "higher than 30% of construction rights on any ground." For Moreover, Nicolas Sarkozy is preferred to Francois Hollande for "lead France" (39% against 32%, 28% said "neither"), "reduce the debt of France" (35% against 27%, "no of the two "37%)," reform France "(34% against 30%," neither "to 35%)," to get France out of the crisis "(31% against 26%," neither "42%). The socialist candidate prevails over the incumbent president when it comes to" bring the French "(38% against 18%" neither "to 43%). Study conducted on 30 and 31 January with a sample of 1097 people representative of the French population aged 18 and older, interviewed online and constituted under the quota method.

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The European Commission said it wanted to preserve the stability of the euro area as a whole and said to disagree with the rumors point to a stability pact between the States the strongest. The President of the European Commission Jose Manuel Barroso (here at a press conference in Brussels April 13, 2011)

The European Commission on Monday rejected categorically any option that would lead to "break" the euro area into several groups, while news reports indicate possible projects in this direction in Germany and France. "The goal is to preserve the unity of the euro area," said a spokesperson for the Economic and Monetary Affairs, Amadeu Altafaj, during a press conference."If the ultimate goal is to safeguard the stability of the euro area, it is clear that fragmentation does not serve this purpose, any proposal must be based on preserving the unity of the euro area," Has he added.

The German press reported over the weekend of a proposed stability pact reinforced for only a few countries of the monetary union and an option to create Eurobonds limited to only those countries benefiting from the best rating (Triple A). The latter project was denied Monday by the German government. The spokesman also assured the Commission preferred the "Community method", which places the center of decision-making institutions representing the European Union as a whole, as the Commission or Parliament, not a group of States .

A report by the Court of Auditors highlights communication costs without justification and without competition, often to the benefit of society Giacometti-Péron. Prime Minister Francois Fillon held a press conference at Matignon on a new austerity plan August 24, 2011

The Court of Auditors report a pin in communication costs the government (surveys, coaching), engaged in conditions "questionable" on topics far removed from some public action, and often to the benefit of society Giacometti-Péron. Pierre Giacometti, adviser to President Nicolas Sarkozy, is one of the leaders of this consultancy and strategy.Funding "survey on personal image of Ministers or distant subjects of government action is debatable," she adds.

As in 2008, with the study commissioned from the Institute Médiascopie on the "level of support generated by the remarks made by the Department of Defense" (Hervé Morin at the time), but also that "others "during the show" Make up your mind "of September 11, 2008. Or studies requested by the Department of Justice "about how media coverage of Rachida Dati," the Chancellery from 2007 to 2009, or on the image of the former Minister of Ecology Jean-Louis Borloo.

Expenditures "questionable"

"In general, the relationships between government and external service providers are not always consistent with the rules of public procurement," say the judges.

Russia is the country whose companies are most likely to pay bribes, followed closely by China, according to the annual ranking of Transparency International. Considered a good student, but the limit of the first third of the most virtuous, France is the 11th of the 28 countries studied. As for the sectors most likely to payments of bribes, kickbacks are building and public works and utilities. To establish his record of corruption exporting countries, the NGO has asked 3,000 business leaders worldwide to note how often the companies with which they do business engaged in corrupt practices, from 0 to 10 always, for ever. In images, the largest outbreaks of corruption.

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The number of unemployed Germans reached a new record low in October, to 6.5% of the workforce. It increases in numbers against the seasonally adjusted. An employment agency in Berlin

Unemployment has posted a new recession in Germany, in October, on a gross basis, to 6.5% of the workforce. But increased in numbers seasonally adjusted (SA), beating expectations, said Wednesday the Employment Agency. Economists polled by Dow Jones Newswires had forecast a further decline in numbers CVS, the most widely followed by economists as more representative. Overall, however, "the positive developments on the labor market continued," commented the President of the Employment Agency Frank-Juergen Weise.

The NYSE has closed lower Tuesday due to disappointing company results and tried not bode well for the health of the U.S. economy, while the uncertainty surrounding the euro zone has amplified the trend.

The Dow Jones finished down 1.74% or 207.00 points to 11,706.62, while the S & P 500 ended on a down 2.0%, or 25.14 points, to 1229.05.

The Nasdaq composite, for his part yielded 2.26% (61.02 points) to 2,638.42.

The meeting of finance ministers from the euro area scheduled for Wednesday was canceled, but the leaders of the European Union still plan to meet the same day summit, as expected.

"Everyone thought that with the meeting and the summit, the European problem was more or less settled, but the announcement of the cancellation has created a very negative feeling about the chances of a resolution in the short term," commented Steven Neimeth of SunAmerica Asset Management.

On the corporate side, the diverse group was disappointed by 3M reported results below expectations in the third quarter and lowering its forecast throughout the year.

The title sold 6.25% to 77.04 dollars.

The UPS Logistics Group has meanwhile declined by 2.14% to 69.35 dollars after the Director General indicated that predict the U.S. economy continue to grow slowly.UPS, however, reported an increase in profits.

Netflix suffered a spectacular fall from 34.9% to 77.37 dollars after announcing a loss of subscribers higher than expected.

The head of the mission of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Greece said Friday that substantial progress had been made, adding that there were important issues to discuss.

Poul Thomsen said he hoped that the review of the situation in Athens ends soon, stressing that the time had not yet come.

"We're not yet at the stage of conclusion," he told reporters.

"I hope we will soon conclude on a positive note, but we're not there yet."

Wall Street opened sharply higher Tuesday in the wake of European stock exchanges, investors wanting to believe the adoption of new measures to deal with the debt crisis in the eurozone.

In early trade, the Dow Jones advanced 2.08% (225.95 points) to 11,271.48 points. The Standard & Poor's, wider, taking 1.78% (20.71 points) to 1183.33 points while the Nasdaq composite clinching 1.68% (41.34 points) to 2557.74 points.

"The market is starting to finally say that European leaders emerged from their torpor," Judge Peter Cardillo, chief economist at Rockwell Global Capital.

"The values ​​of all commodities are generally on the rise.People hope that a global recession can be avoided. "

Like their European counterparts, U.S. bank stocks are up, the S & P financials up 2.6% and the KBW bank index of 2.71%. JPMorgan, the largest increase Dow gained 3.8%.

The publication of an S & P Case / Shiller house prices unchanged in July has only little impact on index contracts before the opening, and investors are now looking to the index of consumer confidence The Conference Board in September, due at 14:00 GMT.

European shares have gradually reduced their gains Monday afternoon due to lack of more precise statements confirming the speculation of interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank (ECB) and new measures to support the banking sector.

The announcement 16h to a decline in home sales in the United States in August has increased the movement.

At 4:37 p.m., the CAC 40 index gained no more than 0.4% to 2821.25 points, while he earned more than 3% at mid-session. The London Stock Exchange lost 0.51%, Frankfurt earns more than 1.1% and 1% EuroStoxx 50E.

"The increase in this morning was purely related to rumors. In the absence of confirmation, the markets are reducing their earnings for several hours," said one speaker. "What the market expects, it is clear statements and figures."

PSA Peugeot Citroën could remove up to 10% of its workforce in France against the expected slowdown of the European car market, write Friday Les Echos and La Tribune, citing union sources.

Initially, 115 jobs will be lost on a voluntary basis and 300 temporary contracts not renewed in Aulnay-sous-Bois (Seine-Saint-Denis), an assembly plant in the Citroen C3, whose future after 2014 and threatened, and 180 positions will disappear in Melun-Sénart (Seine-et-Marne), according to Les Echos.

In the longer term, nearly 10,000 temporary positions, or nearly 10% of the workforce in France, would be threatened by the first French car manufacturer, said La Tribune.

"It's far too early to tell," said a spokesman for PSA that number of temporary positions.

At the end of the Central Committee (IAC) held Thursday, the agreement on the management of jobs and skills signed in April 2010 with the unions, which ended September 30, 2011, been extended to December 31, 2012.

The group's management has identified 980 jobs to disappear, said the spokesman, adding that the downsizing of the site of Aulnay came within this framework and that the site of Melun had not been discussed at the CEC Thursday.

Last week, at the motor show in Frankfurt, the CEO of PSA, Philippe Varin, announced an acceleration of cost savings through workforce adjustments among temporary workers and contractors to address the context economic uncertainty in Europe.

Eric Besson, Minister of Industry said that we should not rush to draw conclusions on possible job cuts coming at PSA.

"Do not cry wolf when there is no wolf," he said on Canal +.

"Let them wonder about the consequences of the crisis on their future and take steps to remain competitive, surprising and shocking."